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Perfecting Grilled Chicken: Tips for Moist and Flavorful Results

Nora CassOct 3, 2024

Understand the Fundamentals of Grilled Chicken

Choosing the Appropriate Cuts

Grilling chicken is an art that requires detail and an incredibly deep understanding of the meat itself. The selection of the right cuts is one of the first steps in perfecting your grilled chicken game. You might be a bone-in, boneless, skin-on, or skinless chicken enthusiast, and each has its considerations. Bone-in cuts such as thighs and drumsticks tend to be more flavorful and moist since they have more fat content and are closer to the bone. The boneless, skinless breasts, however, cook faster and are healthier.

Chicken Preparation

After choosing your cuts, proper preparation is the way to get moist and flavorful grilled chicken. Pat dry the chicken using paper towels to let the excess moisture evaporate. This helps it roast well on the grill so that the moisture does not prevent browning and proper flavoring. To boost the flavor and moisture contents of your chicken, one should consider marinating before grilling. A simple marinade may be some oil and vinegar, and more complex may be herb and spice combinations. Let the chicken marinate in the refrigerator for at least 30 minutes, or overnight for the maximum penetration of flavors.

Grilling Technique

Grill Preheating

Before grilling, make sure to preheat your grill well so that the chicken will cook evenly and will not stick to the grill. Regardless of whether you use a gas grill, charcoal grill, or electric grill, the ideal temperature for the grates will help to sear the chicken and give it the signature grill marks. Aim for medium-high heat of about 375-450°F (190-230°C) and preheat with the lid closed for 10-15 minutes.

How to Get That Perfect Grill Marks

Grill marks are not only for the looks but also for the added depth of flavor and texture that comes with grilled chicken. To get that beautiful crosshatch mark, place the chicken at a 45-degree angle on the preheated grill over the grates. Cook the chicken undisturbed for 3-4 minutes and then turn it 90 degrees for a diamond pattern. After another 3-4 minutes, flip the chicken and repeat the same procedure on the other side till it is fully cooked.

Moist and Soft Chicken

Internal Temperature Checking

The most common mistake while grilling chicken is that of overcooking. This can make the meat hard and dry. Therefore, buy a good quality meat thermometer and check the internal temperature of the chicken at various stages of grilling. The USDA suggests the chicken to be cooked in an internal temperature of 165°F (75°C) to ensure that is safe to eat. Though you may take it from the grill when the inner temperature hits 160°F (71°C), as it continues to cook through for another 5 to 10 minutes to give it an internal temperature at 165°F (75°C).

Letting it Rest

Resting is one of the final procedures in the grilling method that many people neglect. Once you have lifted the chicken off of the grill, take it to a clean plate or cutting board and loosely tent with aluminum foil. Letting the chicken rest 5-10 minutes allows the juices to redistribute through the meat, leaving the final product tender and moist. Do not chop it right away because, if you chop it, the juices will leak out, and you are left with dry chicken.

Adding Flavor through Seasoning and Sauces

Testing Seasonings

Seasoning and rub can really take the flavor of grilled chicken to a whole new level. There is nothing to fear from experimenting with a different blend of herbs, spices, and aromatics that could produce different flavors. It doesn't matter if you prefer strong, spicy flavor or more delicate and herbaceous, since there are plenty of seasoning blends for all preferences. Seasoning is usually generously applied on both sides of the chicken before grilling to bring out its flavors.

Elevating with Sauces

Sauces are another amazing way to enhance the taste of grilled chicken and introduce a little decadence into your dish. Think tangy barbecue sauce, or creamy garlic aioli-you name it. And don't feel you're stuck with traditional sauces. Offer a few different kinds on the side to serve with the chicken as an extra dipping option, or as a final step during grilling to achieve that caramelized finish. Make sure the sauce doesn't over power the taste of chicken.

Some grilling mistakes

Tips for preventing dryness on a grill:

Dry chicken is definitely the arch nemesis to any grill master's diet, but fear not since there are a few easy steps that you can implement to prevent this. This includes first of all to avoid overcooking and monitor the internal temperature once it has reached 160°F or 71°C. Finally, it doesn't matter how great of a cook you are since using bone-in, skin-on cuts will ensure this does not happen and can also lock in moisture content by marinating before serving.

How to handle sticky situations

This can be very frustrating and sometimes results in torn skin and lost grill marks. Try pre-grilling with a little oil on the grates, so they are spotless and well oiled when you're ready to add your food. Alternatively, oiling the chicken or applying a non-stick spray should also protect the meat from sticking to the grates. If the chicken does stick, do not force it off, but loosen it gently with a spatula or tongs, thereby not tearing the skin.